As Amended by Senate Committee
         
Session of 2000
         
Senate Concurrent Resolution No. 1635
                   
By Senators Salisbury, Barone, Becker, Biggs, Bleeker, Bond, Brownlee,
                Clark, Corbin, Donovan, Downey, Emert, Feleciano, Gilstrap, Gooch,
                Goodwin, Hardenburger, Harrington, Hensley, Huelskamp, Jones,
                Jordan, Kerr, Langworthy, Lawrence, Lee, Morris, Oleen, Petty, Prae-
                ger, Pugh, Ranson, Salmans, Steffes, Steineger, Stephens, Tyson, Um-
                barger, Vidricksen and Vratil
         
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17             A  CONCURRENT  RESOLUTION memorializing the Congress of the
18             United States to propose submission to the states an amendment to
19             the Constitution of the United States of America restricting the ability
20             of the federal judiciary to mandate any state or subdivision thereof to
21             levy or increase taxes.
22      
23             WHEREAS,  Unfunded mandates by the United States Congress and
24       the executive branch of the federal government increasingly strain already
25       tight state government budgets if the states are to comply; and
26             WHEREAS,  To further compound this assault on state revenues, fed-
27       eral district courts, with the blessing of the United States Supreme Court,
28       continue to order states to levy or increase taxes to supplement their
29       budgets to comply with federal mandates; and
30             WHEREAS,  The court's actions are an intrusion into a legitimate leg-
31       islative debate over state spending priorities and not a response to a con-
32       stitutional directive; and
33             WHEREAS,  The Constitution of the United States of America does
34       not allow, nor do the states need, judicial intervention requiring tax levies
35       or increases as solutions to potentially serious problems; and
36             WHEREAS,  This usurpation of legislative authority begins a process
37       that over time could threaten the fundamental concept of separation of
38       powers that is precious to the preservation of the form of our government
39       embodied by the Constitution of the United States of America; and
40             WHEREAS,  Fifteen states, including Alabama, Alaska, Arizona, Col-
41       orado, Delaware, Louisiana, Massachusetts, Michigan, Missouri, Nevada,
42       New York, Oklahoma, South Dakota, Tennessee and Utah, have peti-
43       tioned the United States Congress to propose an amendment to the Con-


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  1       stitution of the United States of America that reads as follows: ``Neither
  2       the Supreme Court nor any inferior court of the United States shall have
  3       the power to instruct or order a state or political subdivision thereof, or
  4       an official of such state or political subdivision, to levy or increase taxes.'':
  5       Now, therefore,
  6             Be it resolved by the Senate of the State of Kansas, the House of Rep-
  7       resentatives concurring therein: That the Kansas Legislature respect-
  8       fully requests and petitions the Congress of the United States to propose
  9       submission to the states for their ratification an amendment to the Con-
10       stitution of the United States of America to restrict the ability of the
11       United States Supreme Court or any inferior court of the United States
12       to mandate any state or political subdivision of the state to levy or increase
13       taxes; and
14             Be it further resolved: That the Secretary of State is hereby directed
15       to send enrolled copies of this resolution to the President of the United
16       States, the President pro tempore of the United States Senate, the
17       Speaker of the United States House of Representatives and to each mem-
18       ber of the Kansas Congressional Delegation.
19        Be it further resolved: That the Secretary of State is hereby di-
20       rected to send enrolled copies of this resolution to the President of
21       the United States; the President pro tempore of the United States
22       Senate; the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives;
23       each member of the Kansas Congressional Delegation; each member
24       of the United States Supreme Court and the United States Court of
25       Appeals for the 10th Circuit and all federal district court judges for
26       the district of Kansas; and each member of the Kansas Supreme
27       Court and the Kansas Court of Appeals and all Kansas district court
28       judges.
29      
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