Session of 2000
         
SENATE BILL No. 421
         
By Committee on Judiciary
         
1-18
         

10             AN  ACT concerning civil procedure; relating to subpoenas of records of
11             a business not a party; notice; amending K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 60-245a
12             and repealing the existing section.
13      
14       Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
15             Section  1. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 60-245a is hereby amended to read as
16       follows: 60-245a. (a) As used in this section:
17             (1) "Business" means any kind of business, profession, occupation,
18       calling or operation of institutions, whether carried on for profit or not.
19             (2) "Business records" means writings made by personnel or staff of
20       a business, or persons acting under their control, which are memoranda
21       or records of acts, conditions or events made in the regular course of
22       business at or about the time of the act, condition or event recorded.
23             (b) A subpoena duces tecum which commands the production of
24       business records in an action in which the business is not a party shall
25       inform the person to whom it is directed that the person may serve upon
26       the attorney designated in the subpoena written objection to production
27       of any or all of the business records designated in the subpoena within
28       14 days after the service of the subpoena or at or before the time for
29       compliance, if the time is less than 14 days after service. If such objection
30       is made, the business records need not be produced except pursuant to
31       an order of the court upon motion with notice to the person to whom the
32       subpoena was directed.
33             Unless the personal attendance of a custodian of the business records
34       and the production of original business records are required under sub-
35       section (d), it is sufficient compliance with a subpoena of business records
36       if a custodian of the business records delivers to the clerk of the court by
37       mail or otherwise a true and correct copy of all the records described in
38       the subpoena and mails a copy of the affidavit accompanying the records
39       to the party or attorney requesting them within 14 days after receipt of
40       the subpoena.
41             The records described in the subpoena shall be accompanied by the
42       affidavit of a custodian of the records, stating in substance each of the
43       following: (1) The affiant is a duly authorized custodian of the records


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  1       and has authority to certify records; (2) the copy is a true copy of all the
  2       records described in the subpoena; and (3) the records were prepared by
  3       the personnel or staff of the business, or persons acting under their con-
  4       trol, in the regular course of the business at or about the time of the act,
  5       condition or event recorded.
  6             If the business has none of the records described in the subpoena, or
  7       only part thereof, the affiant shall so state in the affidavit and shall send
  8       only those records of which the affiant has custody. When more than one
  9       person has knowledge of the facts required to be stated in the affidavit,
10       more than one affidavit may be made.
11             The copy of the records shall be separately enclosed in a sealed en-
12       velope or wrapper on which the title and number of the action, name and
13       address of the witness and the date of the subpoena are clearly inscribed.
14       If return of the copy is desired, the words "return requested" must be
15       inscribed clearly on the sealed envelope or wrapper. The sealed envelope
16       or wrapper shall be delivered to the clerk of the court.
17             The reasonable costs of copying the records may be demanded of the
18       party causing the subpoena to be issued. If the costs are demanded, the
19       records need not be produced until the costs of copying are advanced.
20             (c) The subpoena shall be accompanied by an affidavit to be used by
21       the records custodian. The subpoena and affidavit shall be in substantially
22       the following form:
23      
Subpoena of Business Records
24       State of Kansas
25       County of ________
26             (1) You are commanded to produce the records listed below before
27       ______________________ ___________________________
28         (Officer at Deposition)           (Judge of the District Court)  
29       at _____________________________________________________
30      
 (Address)
31       in the City of _________________ , County of ___________________ , on the ______
32       day of _______________ , 19____, at ______ o'clock ____ m., and to testify
33       on behalf of the ____________________________ in an action now pending
34       between ________________________ , plaintiff, and ______________________ ,
35       defendant. Failure to comply with this subpoena may be deemed a contempt of the court.
36             (2) Records to be produced: __________________________________________________
37       ______________________________________________________________________________
38       ______________________________________________________________________________
39             (3) You may make written objection to the production of any or all of the records listed
40       above by serving such written objection upon ________________ at __________________
41      
(Attorney)   (Attorney's Address)
42       (within 14 days after service of this subpoena) (on or before ______________ , 19______).
43       If such objection is made, the records need not be produced except upon order of the court.


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  1             (4) Instead of appearing at the time and place listed above, it is sufficient compliance
  2       with this subpoena if a custodian of the business records delivers to the clerk of the court
  3       by mail or otherwise a true and correct copy of all the records described above and mails a
  4       copy of the affidavit below to
  5       _________________________________________ at _______________________________
  6      
(Requesting Party or Attorney)        (Address of Party or Attorney)    
  7       within 14 days after receipt of this subpoena.
  8             (5) The copy of the records shall be separately enclosed in a sealed envelope or wrapper
  9       on which the title and number of the action, name and address of the witness and the date
10       of this subpoena are clearly inscribed. If return of the copy is desired, the words "return
11       requested" must be inscribed clearly on the sealed envelope or wrapper. The sealed enve-
12       lope or wrapper shall be delivered to the clerk of the court.
13             (6) The records described in this subpoena shall be accompanied by the affidavit of a
14       custodian of the records, a form for which is attached to this subpoena.
15             (7) If the business has none of the records described in this subpoena, or only part
16       thereof, the affidavit shall so state, and the custodian shall send only those records of which
17       the custodian has custody. When more than one person has knowledge of the facts required
18       to be stated in the affidavit, more than one affidavit may be made.
19             (8) The reasonable costs of copying the records may be demanded of the party causing
20       this subpoena to be issued. If the costs are demanded, the records need not be produced
21       until the costs of copying are advanced.
22             (9) The copy of the records will not be returned unless requested by the witness.
23                                                 ___________________________
24                                                 Clerk of the District Court
25       [Seal of the District Court]
26       Dated ________, 19____.
27       Affidavit of Custodian of Business Records
28       State of ______________________
29       County of ______________________
30             I, __________, being first duly sworn, on oath, depose and say that:
31             (1) I am a duly authorized custodian of the business records of __________ and
32       have the authority to certify those records.
33             (2) The copy of the records attached to this affidavit is a true copy of the records
34       described in the subpoena.
35             (3) The records were prepared by the personnel or staff of the business, or persons
36       acting under their control, in the regular course of the business at or about the time of the
37       act, condition or event recorded.
38                                                 _____________________
39                                                 Signature of Custodian
40             Subscribed and sworn to before the undersigned on ___________________________
41                                                 _________________
42                                                 Notary Public
43       My Appointment Expires:


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  1       ________________
  2      
Certificate of Mailing
  3             I hereby certify that on ________, 19______, I mailed a copy of the above affi-
  4       davit to
  5       ___________________________________________ at __________________________________
  6      
(Requesting Party or Attorney)        (Address of Party or Attorney)   
  7       by depositing it with the United States Postal Service for delivery with postage prepaid.
  8                                                 ______________________
  9                                                 Signature of Custodian
10         Subscribed and sworn to before the undersigned on ________________________________
11                                                 _____________
12                                                 Notary Public
13       My Appointment Expires:
14       ________________
15             (d) Any party may require the personal attendance of a custodian of
16       business records and the production of original business records by caus-
17       ing a subpoena duces tecum to be issued which contains the following
18       statements in lieu of paragraphs (4), (5), (6), (7) and (8) of the subpoena
19       form described in subsection (c):
20             The personal attendance of a custodian of business records and the
21       production of original records is required by this subpoena. The proce-
22       dure for delivering copies of the records to the clerk of the court shall
23       not be deemed sufficient compliance with this subpoena and should be
24       disregarded. A custodian of the records must personally appear with the
25       original records.
26             (e) Notice of the issuance of a subpoena pursuant to this section
27       where the attendance of the custodian of the business records is not
28       required shall be given to all parties to the action at least 10 days prior
29       to the issuance thereof service of such subpoena. A copy of the proposed
30       subpoena shall also be served upon all parties along with such notice. In
31       the event any party objects to the production of the documents sought
32       by such subpoena prior to its issuance, the subpoena shall not be issued
33       until further order of the court in which the action is pending.
34             (f) Upon receipt of business records the clerk of the court shall so
35       notify the party who caused the subpoena for the business records to be
36       issued. If receipt of the records makes the taking of a deposition unnec-
37       essary, the party shall cancel the deposition and shall notify the other
38       parties to the action in writing of the receipt of the records and the can-
39       cellation of the deposition.
40             After the copy of the record is filed, a party desiring to inspect or copy
41       it shall give reasonable notice to every other party to the action. The notice
42       shall state the time and place of inspection. Records which are not intro-
43       duced in evidence or required as part of the record shall be destroyed or


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  1       returned to the custodian of the records who submitted them if return
  2       has been requested. 
  3       Sec.  2. K.S.A. 1999 Supp. 60-245a is hereby repealed.
  4        Sec.  3. This act shall take effect and be in force from and after its
  5       publication in the statute book.