[As Amended by House Committee of the Whole]
         

         
As Amended by House Commettee
         

          Session of 1998
                   
HOUSE BILL No. 2703
         
By Committee on Financial Institutions
         
1-23
          12             AN ACT concerning banks and banking financial institutions; relating
13             to access devices; unauthorized transactions; notice [to educational
14             savings accounts]; amending K.S.A. 17-5569 and 17-5570 and
15             K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 9-1111 and 9-1111d [79-32,117 and 79-32,117h]
16             and repealing the existing section sections.
17             Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Kansas:
18              [Section 1. K.S.A. 79-32,117 is hereby amended to read as fol-
19             lows: 79-32,117. (a) The Kansas adjusted gross income of an indi-
20             vidual means such individual's federal adjusted gross income for
21             the taxable year, with the modifications specified in this section.
22                 [(b) There shall be added to federal adjusted gross income:
23                 [(i) Interest income less any related expenses directly incurred
24             in the purchase of state or political subdivision obligations, to the
25             extent that the same is not included in federal adjusted gross in-
26             come, on obligations of any state or political subdivision thereof,
27             but to the extent that interest income on obligations of this state
28             or a political subdivision thereof issued prior to January 1, 1988,
29             is specifically exempt from income tax under the laws of this state
30             authorizing the issuance of such obligations, it shall be excluded
31             from computation of Kansas adjusted gross income whether or not
32             included in federal adjusted gross income. Interest income on ob-
33             ligations of this state or a political subdivision thereof issued after
34             December 31, 1987, shall be excluded from computation of Kansas
35             adjusted gross income whether or not included in federal adjusted
36             gross income.
37                 [(ii) Taxes on or measured by income or fees or payments in
38             lieu of income taxes imposed by this state or any other taxing ju-
39             risdiction to the extent deductible in determining federal adjusted
40             gross income and not credited against federal income tax. This
41             paragraph shall not apply to taxes imposed under the provisions
42             of K.S.A. 79-1107 or 79-1108, and amendments thereto, for privi-

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  1             lege tax year 1995, and all such years thereafter.
  2                 [(iii) The federal net operating loss deduction.
  3                 [(iv) Federal income tax refunds received by the taxpayer if the
  4             deduction of the taxes being refunded resulted in a tax benefit for
  5             Kansas income tax purposes during a prior taxable year. Such re-
  6             funds shall be included in income in the year actually received
  7             regardless of the method of accounting used by the taxpayer. For
  8             purposes hereof, a tax benefit shall be deemed to have resulted if
  9             the amount of the tax had been deducted in determining income
10             subject to a Kansas income tax for a prior year regardless of the
11             rate of taxation applied in such prior year to the Kansas taxable
12             income, but only that portion of the refund shall be included as
13             bears the same proportion to the total refund received as the fed-
14             eral taxes deducted in the year to which such refund is attributable
15             bears to the total federal income taxes paid for such year. For
16             purposes of the foregoing sentence, federal taxes shall be consid-
17             ered to have been deducted only to the extent such deduction does
18             not reduce Kansas taxable income below zero.
19                 [(v) The amount of any depreciation deduction or business ex-
20             pense deduction claimed on the taxpayer's federal income tax re-
21             turn for any capital expenditure in making any building or facility
22             accessible to the handicapped, for which expenditure the taxpayer
23             claimed the credit allowed by K.S.A. 79-32,177, and amendments
24             thereto.
25                 [(vi) Any amount of designated employee contributions picked
26             up by an employer pursuant to K.S.A. 12-5005, 20-2603, 74-4919
27             and 74-4965, and amendments to such sections.
28                 [(vii) The amount of any charitable contribution made to the
29             extent the same is claimed as the basis for the credit allowed pur-
30             suant to K.S.A. 79-32,196, and amendments thereto.
31                 [(c) There shall be subtracted from federal adjusted gross in-
32             come:
33                 [(i) Interest or dividend income on obligations or securities of
34             any authority, commission or instrumentality of the United States
35             and its possessions less any related expenses directly incurred in
36             the purchase of such obligations or securities, to the extent in-
37             cluded in federal adjusted gross income but exempt from state
38             income taxes under the laws of the United States.
39                 [(ii) Any amounts received which are included in federal ad-
40             justed gross income but which are specifically exempt from Kansas
41             income taxation under the laws of the state of Kansas.
42                 [(iii) The portion of any gain or loss from the sale or other
43             disposition of property having a higher adjusted basis for Kansas

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  1             income tax purposes than for federal income tax purposes on the
  2             date such property was sold or disposed of in a transaction in which
  3             gain or loss was recognized for purposes of federal income tax that
  4             does not exceed such difference in basis, but if a gain is considered
  5             a long-term capital gain for federal income tax purposes, the mod-
  6             ification shall be limited to that portion of such gain which is in-
  7             cluded in federal adjusted gross income.
  8                 [(iv) The amount necessary to prevent the taxation under this
  9             act of any annuity or other amount of income or gain which was
10             properly included in income or gain and was taxed under the laws
11             of this state for a taxable year prior to the effective date of this act,
12             as amended, to the taxpayer, or to a decedent by reason of whose
13             death the taxpayer acquired the right to receive the income or
14             gain, or to a trust or estate from which the taxpayer received the
15             income or gain.
16                 [(v) The amount of any refund or credit for overpayment of
17             taxes on or measured by income or fees or payments in lieu of
18             income taxes imposed by this state, or any taxing jurisdiction, to
19             the extent included in gross income for federal income tax pur-
20             poses.
21                 [(vi) Accumulation distributions received by a taxpayer as a
22             beneficiary of a trust to the extent that the same are included in
23             federal adjusted gross income.
24                 [(vii) Amounts received as annuities under the federal civil
25             service retirement system from the civil service retirement and
26             disability fund and other amounts received as retirement benefits
27             in whatever form which were earned for being employed by the
28             federal government or for service in the armed forces of the
29             United States.
30                 [(viii) Amounts received by retired railroad employees as a
31             supplemental annuity under the provisions of 45 U.S.C. 228b (a)
32             and 228c (a)(1) et seq.
33                 [(ix) Amounts received by retired employees of a city and by
34             retired employees of any board of such city as retirement allow-
35             ances pursuant to K.S.A. 13-14,106, and amendments thereto, or
36             pursuant to any charter ordinance exempting a city from the pro-
37             visions of K.S.A. 13-14,106, and amendments thereto.
38                 [(x) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1976, the
39             amount of the federal tentative jobs tax credit disallowance under
40             the provisions of 26 U.S.C. 280 C. For taxable years ending after
41             December 31, 1978, the amount of the targeted jobs tax credit and
42             work incentive credit disallowances under 26 U.S.C. 280 C.
43                 [(xi) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1986, div-

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  1             idend income on stock issued by Kansas Venture Capital, Inc.
  2                 [(xii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1989,
  3             amounts received by retired employees of a board of public utili-
  4             ties as pension and retirement benefits pursuant to K.S.A. 13-1246,
  5             13-1246a and 13-1249 and amendments thereto.
  6                 [(xiii) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1993,
  7             the amount of income earned on contributions deposited to an
  8             individual development account under K.S.A. 79-32,117h, and
  9             amendments thereto.
10                 [(xiv) For all taxable years commencing after December 31,
11             1996, that portion of any income of a bank organized under the
12             laws of this state or any other state, a national banking association
13             organized under the laws of the United States, an association or-
14             ganized under the savings and loan code of this state or any other
15             state, or a federal savings association organized under the laws of
16             the United States, for which an election as an S corporation under
17             subchapter S of the federal internal revenue code is in effect,
18             which accrues to the taxpayer who is a stockholder of such cor-
19             poration and which is not distributed to the stockholders as divi-
20             dends of the corporation.
21                 [(xv) For all taxable years commencing after December 31, 1997, the
22             amount, not to exceed $2,000, of contributions to an education savings
23             account pursuant to section 3.
24                 [(d) There shall be added to or subtracted from federal ad-
25             justed gross income the taxpayer's share, as beneficiary of an estate
26             or trust, of the Kansas fiduciary adjustment determined under
27             K.S.A. 79-32,135, and amendments thereto.
28                 [(e) The amount of modifications required to be made under
29             this section by a partner which relates to items of income, gain,
30             loss, deduction or credit of a partnership shall be determined un-
31             der K.S.A. 79-32,131, and amendments thereto, to the extent that
32             such items affect federal adjusted gross income of the partner.
33                 [Sec. 2. K.S.A. 79-32,117h is hereby amended to read as fol-
34             lows: 79-32,117h. (a) This section may be cited as the individual
35             development account act.
36                 [(b) For the purposes of this section:
37                 [(1) ``Account holder'' means the individual on whose behalf
38             the individual development account is established.
39                 [(2) ``Dependent child'' means any person under the age of 21
40             years or any person who is legally entitled or subject to a court
41             order for the provision of proper and necessary subsistence and
42             education, and who is not emancipated, married or a member of
43             the armed forces of the United States.

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  1                 [(3) ``Individual development account'' means a custodial ac-
  2             count established or organized to pay for K-12 education expenses
  3             of the account holder.
  4                 [(4) ``Custodian'' means a chartered state bank, credit union or
  5             trust company authorized to act as a fiduciary, a national banking
  6             association, credit union or savings and loan association authorized
  7             to act as a fiduciary, or an insurance company and shall include
  8             any other qualified financial custodian as defined by rules and reg-
  9             ulations adopted by the secretary of revenue.
10                 [(c) (1) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1993,
11             a resident of this state shall be allowed to deposit contributions to
12             an individual development account. Except as provided in subsec-
13             tion (c)(8), the amount of deposit for the first taxable year subse-
14             quent to the effective date of this act shall not exceed:
15                 [(A) $2,000 for the account holder; or
16                 [(B) $2,000 for the account holder and $1,000 for each de-
17             pendent child of the account holder.
18                 [(2) The maximum allowable amount of deposit for subsequent
19             years shall be increased annually by a percentage equal to the
20             previous year's increase in the consumer price index as published
21             annually as soon after December 31 each year as possible by the
22             secretary of state in the Kansas register. As used in this paragraph
23             (2), ``consumer price index'' means the twelve-month average of
24             the consumer price index for all urban consumers United States
25             city average which is published by the United States department
26             of labor.
27                 [(3) Income earned on an individual development account
28             shall be exempt from state income taxation under the Kansas in-
29             come tax act.
30                 [(4) Upon agreement between an employer and employee, an
31             employer may contribute to the employee's individual develop-
32             ment account, subject to the restrictions in subsection (6)(A).
33                 [(5) The individual development account shall be established
34             as a custodial account and be placed with a custodian.
35                 [(6) Individual development account funds may be withdrawn
36             by the account holder at any time for any purpose, subject to the
37             following restrictions and penalties:
38                 [(A) There shall be a distribution penalty for withdrawal of in-
39             dividual development account funds by the account holder; such
40             penalty shall be 25% of the amount of interest earned as of the
41             date of withdrawal on the account and shall be remitted by the
42             custodian to the state and disposed of in the same manner as other
43             penalties imposed under the Kansas income tax act; and, upon such

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  1             withdrawal, the interest earned during the tax year in which with-
  2             drawal occurs shall be subject to state income taxation; and
  3                 [(B) withdrawals shall be permitted without penalty for the
  4             purposes for which the individual development account was cre-
  5             ated.
  6                 [(7) Upon the death of the account holder, the account prin-
  7             cipal, as well as any interest accumulated thereon, shall be distrib-
  8             uted to the decedent's estate and taxed as part of the estate.
  9                 [(8) There shall be no limit on the amount of earned income of
10             a dependent child, who is a recipient of aid to families with de-
11             pendent children, deposited in an individual development account
12             of such dependent child that was created or organized to pay for
13             educational expenses of such dependent child.
14                 [New Sec. 3. (a) This section may be cited as the education
15             savings account act.
16                 [(b) For the purposes of this section:
17                 [(1) ``Account holder'' means the individual on whose behalf
18             the education savings account is established.
19                 [(2) ``Dependent child'' means any person under the age of 21
20             years or any person who is legally entitled or subject to a court
21             order for the provision of proper and necessary subsistence and
22             education, and who is not emancipated, married or a member of
23             the armed forces of the United States.
24                 [(3) ``Education savings account'' means a custodial account es-
25             tablished or organized to pay for post secondary education ex-
26             penses of the account holder.
27                 [(4) ``Custodian'' means a chartered state bank, credit union or
28             trust company authorized to act as a fiduciary, a national banking
29             association, credit union or savings and loan association authorized
30             to act as a fiduciary, or an insurance company and shall include
31             any other qualified financial custodian as defined by rules and reg-
32             ulations adopted by the secretary of revenue.
33                 [(c) For taxable years beginning after December 31, 1997, a
34             resident of this state shall be allowed to deposit contributions to
35             an education savings account. Except as provided in subsection
36             (c)(8), the amount of deposit for the first taxable year subsequent
37             to the effective date of this act shall not exceed:
38                 [(1) $2,000 for the account holder; or
39                 [(2) $2,000 for the account holder and $1,000 for each de-
40             pendent child of the account holder.
41                 [(3) Income earned on an education savings account shall be
42             exempt from state income taxation under the Kansas income tax
43             act.

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  1                 [(4) Upon agreement between an employer and employee, an
  2             employer may contribute to the employee's education savings ac-
  3             count, subject to the restrictions in subsection (6)(A).
  4                 [(5) The education savings account shall be established as a
  5             custodial account and be placed with a custodian.
  6                 [(6) Education savings account funds may be withdrawn by the
  7             account holder at any time for any purpose, subject to the follow-
  8             ing restrictions and penalties:
  9                 [(A) There shall be a distribution penalty for withdrawal of ed-
10             ucation savings account funds by the account holder; such penalty
11             shall be 25% of the amount of interest earned as of the date of
12             withdrawal on the account and shall be remitted by the custodian
13             to the state and disposed of in the same manner as other penalties
14             imposed under the Kansas income tax act; and, upon such with-
15             drawal, the interest earned during the tax year in which with-
16             drawal occurs shall be subject to state income taxation; and
17                 [(B) withdrawals shall be permitted without penalty for the
18             purposes for which the education savings account was created.
19                 [(7) Upon the death of the account holder, the account prin-
20             cipal, as well as any interest accumulated thereon, shall be distrib-
21             uted to the decedent's estate and taxed as part of the estate.
22                 [(8) There shall be no limit on the amount of earned income of
23             a dependent child, who is a recipient of aid to families with de-
24             pendent children, deposited in an education savings account of
25             such dependent child that was created or organized to pay for
26             educational expenses of such dependent child.]
27                 ``Section 1. K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 9-1111 is hereby amended to
28             read as follows: 9-1111. The general business of every bank shall
29             be transacted at the place of business specified in its certificate of
30             authority and at one or more branch banks established and oper-
31             ated as provided in this section. Except for the establishment or
32             operation of a trust branch bank or the relocation of an existing
33             trust branch bank pursuant to K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 9-1135 and
34             amendments thereto, it shall be unlawful for any bank to establish
35             and operate any branch bank or relocate an existing branch bank
36             except as hereinafter provided. Notwithstanding the provisions of
37             this section, any location at which a depository institution, as de-
38             fined by K.S.A. 9-701 and amendments thereto, receives deposits,
39             renews time deposits, closes loans, services loans or receives pay-
40             ments on loans or other obligations, as agent, for a bank pursuant
41             to subsection (25) of K.S.A. 9-1101 and amendments thereto or
42             other applicable state or federal law, or is authorized to open ac-
43             counts or receive deposits under subsection (28) of K.S.A. 9-1101,

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  1             and amendments thereto, shall not be deemed to be a branch
  2             bank:
  3                 (a) For the purposes of this section, the term ``branch bank''
  4             means any office, agency or other place of business located within
  5             this state, other than the place of business specified in the bank's
  6             certificate of authority, at which deposits are received, checks
  7             paid, money lent or trust authority exercised, if approval has been
  8             granted by the state bank commissioner, under K.S.A. 9-1602, and
  9             amendments thereto;
10                 (b) after first applying for and obtaining the approval of the
11             state banking board, one or more branch banks may be established
12             and operated anywhere within this state by a bank incorporated
13             under the laws of this state;
14                 (c) an application to establish and operate a branch bank or to
15             relocate an existing branch bank shall be in such form and contain
16             such information as the rules and regulations of the state bank
17             commissioner, adopted pursuant to K.S.A. 9-1713, and amend-
18             ments thereto, shall provide;
19                 (d) the application shall include estimates of the annual income
20             and expenses of the proposed branch bank, the annual volume of
21             business to be transacted by it, the nature of the banking business
22             to be conducted at the proposed branch bank, the primary geo-
23             graphical area to be served by it and the personnel and office fa-
24             cilities to be provided at the proposed branch bank;
25                 (e) the application shall include the name selected for the pro-
26             posed branch bank. The name selected for the proposed branch
27             bank shall not be the name of any other bank or branch bank doing
28             business in the same city or town nor shall the name selected be
29             required to contain the name of the applicant bank. If the name
30             selected for the proposed bank does not contain the name of the
31             applicant bank, the branch bank shall provide in the public lobby
32             of such branch bank, a public notice that it is a branch bank of the
33             applicant bank;
34                 (f) the application shall include an affidavit of publication of
35             notice that applicant bank intends to file an application to establish
36             a branch bank or relocate an existing branch bank. The notice shall
37             be published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county
38             where the applicant bank proposes to locate the branch bank. The
39             notice shall be in the form prescribed by the state banking board
40             and at a minimum shall contain, the name and address of the ap-
41             plicant bank, the location of the proposed branch, a solicitation for
42             written comments concerning the proposed branch be submitted
43             to the state banking board, and provide for a comment period of

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  1             not less than 10 days prior to the board's final consideration of the
  2             application;
  3                 (g) upon receipt of an application meeting the above require-
  4             ments, if there is any written objection to the application filed with
  5             the board, within 60 days after receipt of the application, the state
  6             banking board shall hold a hearing in the county in which the ap-
  7             plicant bank seeks to establish and operate a branch bank. If there
  8             is no written objection filed with the board within the time period
  9             specified under subsection (f), the board may hold a hearing on
10             the application in such county. Notice of the time, date and place
11             of such hearing if one is to be held shall be published in a news-
12             paper of general circulation in such county by the bank seeking to
13             establish and operate the branch bank not less than 10 or more
14             than 30 days prior to the date of the hearing, and an affidavit of
15             publication thereof shall be filed with the commissioner. Not less
16             than 10 days or more than 30 days prior to any such date of the
17             hearing, the commissioner shall give notice of the time, date and
18             place of such hearing by registered or certified mail to all banks
19             and national banking associations having their principal places of
20             business or branch banks in the county wherein the applicant bank
21             seeks to locate a branch bank. At any such hearing, all interested
22             persons shall be allowed to present written and oral evidence to
23             the board in support of or in opposition to the application. Upon
24             completion of a transcript of the testimony given at any such hear-
25             ing, the transcript shall be filed in the office of the commissioner
26             and copies shall be furnished to the members of the state banking
27             board not less than 14 days prior to the meeting of the board at
28             which the application will be considered;
29                 (h) the state banking board shall approve or disapprove the
30             application, within 90 days after consideration of the application
31             and the evidence gathered during the board's investigation. If the
32             board finds that:
33                 (1) There is or will be at the time the branch bank is opened
34             the need for the same in the community to be served by it;
35                 (2) there is a reasonable probability of usefulness and success
36             of the proposed branch bank;
37                 (3) the applicant bank's financial history and condition is
38             sound; and
39                 (4) the proposed branch bank can be established without un-
40             due injury to properly conducted existing banks and national bank-
41             ing associations, the application shall be granted, otherwise, the
42             application shall be denied;
43                 (i) any final action of the board approving or disapproving an

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  1             application shall be subject to review in accordance with the act
  2             for judicial review and civil enforcement of agency actions upon
  3             the petition of any adversely affected or aggrieved person who
  4             appeared and offered evidence at the hearing upon the applica-
  5             tion;
  6                 (j) any branch bank lawfully established and operating on the
  7             effective date of this act may continue to be operated by the bank
  8             then operating the branch bank and by any successor bank;
  9                 (k) branch banks which have been established and are being
10             maintained by a bank at the time of its merger into or consolidation
11             with another bank or at the time its assets are purchased and its
12             liabilities are assumed by another bank may continue to be oper-
13             ated by the surviving, resulting or purchasing and assuming bank.
14             The surviving, resulting or purchasing and assuming bank, with
15             approval of the state bank commissioner, may establish and op-
16             erate a branch bank or banks at the site or sites of the merged,
17             constituent or liquidated bank or banks;
18                 (l) any state bank or national banking association having its
19             principal office and main banking house in this state may provide
20             and engage in banking transactions by means of remote service
21             units wherever located, which remote service units shall not be
22             considered to be branch banks authorized herein. Any banking
23             transaction effected by use of a remote service unit shall be
24             deemed to be transacted at a bank and not at a remote service
25             unit;
26                 (m) as a condition to the operation and use of any remote serv-
27             ice unit in this state, a state bank or national banking association,
28             each hereinafter referred to as a bank, which desires to operate
29             or enable its customers to utilize a remote service unit must agree
30             that such remote service unit will be available for use by customers
31             of any other bank or banks upon the request of such bank or banks
32             to share its use and the agreement of such bank or banks to share
33             all costs, including a reasonable return on capital expenditures in-
34             curred in connection with its development, installation and oper-
35             ation. The owner of the remote service unit, whether a bank or
36             any other person, shall make the remote service unit available for
37             use by other banks and their customers on a nondiscriminatory
38             basis, conditioned upon payment of a reasonable proportion of all
39             costs, including a reasonable return on capital expenditures in-
40             curred in connection with the development, installation and op-
41             eration of the remote service unit. Notwithstanding the foregoing
42             provisions of this subsection, a remote service unit located on the
43             property owned or leased by the bank where the principal place

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11

  1             of business of a bank, or an attached auxiliary teller facility or
  2             branch bank of a bank, is located need not be made available for
  3             use by any other bank or banks or customers of any other bank or
  4             banks;
  5                 (n) for purposes of this section, ``remote service unit'' means
  6             an electronic information processing device, including associated
  7             equipment, structures and systems, through or by means of which
  8             information relating to financial services rendered to the public is
  9             stored and transmitted, whether instantaneously or otherwise, to
10             a bank and which, for activation and account access, is dependent
11             upon the use of a machine-readable instrument an access device, as
12             defined in K.S.A. 9-1111d, and amendments thereto, in the possession
13             and control of the holder of an account with a bank. The term shall
14             include ``online'' computer terminals and ``offline'' automated cash
15             dispensing machines and automated teller machines, but shall not
16             include computer terminals or automated teller machines or au-
17             tomated cash dispensing machines using systems in which account
18             numbers are not machine read and verified. Withdrawals by means
19             of ``offline'' systems shall not exceed $300 per transaction and shall
20             be restricted to individual not corporate or commercial accounts.
21                 Section 1 Sec. 2. K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 9-1111d is hereby amended to
22             read as follows: 9-1111d. (a) The amount of a depositor's liability for an
23             unauthorized transaction or a series of unauthorized transactions by a
24             machine readable instrument an access device shall not exceed $50, unless
25             the depositor fails to notify the bank within four business days after learn-
26             ing of the loss or theft of the machine readable instrument access device,
27             then the depositor's liability shall not exceed $300, except that if the de-
28             positor fails to notify the bank of the unauthorized transaction or series
29             of unauthorized transactions by an access device that appears on a peri-
30             odic statement within 60 days of the bank's transmittal of the statement,
31             the depositor's liability shall not exceed the amount of the unauthorized
32             transactions that occur after the close of the 60 days and before notice to
33             the bank and that the bank establishes would not have occurred has had
34             the depositor notified the bank within the 60-day period. If the con-
35             sumer's delay in notifying the bank was due to extenuating circum-
36             stances, the bank shall extend the times specified above to a rea-
37             sonable period.
38                 (b) For purposes of this section:
39                 (1) ``Unauthorized transaction by a machine readable instrument an
40             access device'' means an electronic fund transfer initiated by an access
41             device from a depositor's account initiated by a person other than the
42             depositor without actual authority to initiate the transfer and from which
43             the depositor receives no benefit. The term does not include any elec-

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12

  1             tronic fund transfer: (A) Initiated by a person who was furnished with the
  2             access device to the depositor's account by the depositor, unless the de-
  3             positor has notified the bank involved that transfers by that person are
  4             no longer authorized; (B) initiated with fraudulent intent by the depositor
  5             or any person acting in concert with the depositor; or (C) that is initiated
  6             by the bank or its employees.
  7                 (2) ``To notify the bank'' means a depositor takes such steps as are
  8             reasonably necessary to provide the bank with the pertinent information,
  9             whether or not any particular officer, employee or agent of the financial
10             institution does in fact receive the information. Notice may be given to
11             the bank, at the depositor's option, in person, by telephone or in writing.
12             Notice in writing is considered given at the time the depositor deposits
13             the notice in the mail or delivers the notice for transmission by any other
14             usual means to the bank. Notice is also considered given when the bank
15             becomes aware of circumstances that lead to the reasonable belief that
16             an unauthorized electronic fund transfer involving the depositor's account
17             has been or may be made.
18                 (3) ``Access device'' means a card, code or other means of access to a
19             depositor's account, or any combination thereof, that may be used by the
20             depositor to initiate electronic fund transfers.
21                 Sec. 3. K.S.A. 17-5569 is hereby amended to read as follows:
22             17-5569. The amount of a depositor's liability for an unauthorized
23             transaction or a series of unauthorized transactions by a machine
24             readable instrument an access device shall not exceed $50, unless the
25             depositor fails to notify the savings and loan association within four
26             business days after learning of the loss or theft of the machine read-
27             able instrument access device, then the depositor's liability shall not
28             exceed $300, except that if the depositor fails to notify the savings and
29             loan association of the unauthorized transaction or series of unauthorized
30             transactions by an access device that appears on a periodic statement
31             within 60 days of the savings and loan association's transmittal of the
32             statement, the depositor's liability shall not exceed the amount of the unau-
33             thorized transactions that occur after the close of the 60 days and before
34             notice to the savings and loan association and that the savings and loan
35             association establishes would not have occurred had the depositor notified
36             the savings and loan association within the 60-day period. If the con-
37             sumer's delay in notifying the savings and loan association was due to
38             extenuating circumstances, the savings and loan association shall extend
39             the times specified above to a reasonable period.
40                 Sec. 4. K.S.A. 17-5570 is hereby amended to read as follows:
41             17-5570. For the purposes of this act: (a) The term ``Financial trans-
42             actions'' shall include receiving deposits of every kind and nature,
43             receiving payments payable to the savings and loan association and

HB 2703--Am. by HCW

13

  1             making withdrawals from the customer's account, but such term
  2             shall not include opening an account or initiating a loan.
  3                 (b) The term ``Remote service unit'' shall mean means an elec-
  4             tronic information processing device, including associated equip-
  5             ment, structures and systems, through or by means of which in-
  6             formation relating to financial services rendered to the public is
  7             stored and transmitted, whether instantaneously or otherwise, to
  8             a savings and loan association and which, for activation and ac-
  9             count access, is dependent upon the use of a machine-readable in-
10             strument an access device, other than a passbook, in the possession
11             and control of the holder of an account with a savings and loan
12             association. The term ``Remote service unit'' shall include ``on-line''
13             computer terminals and ``on-line'' or ``off-line'' automated cash
14             dispensing machines and automated teller machines, but shall not
15             include computer terminals, automated cash dispensing machines
16             or automated teller machines using systems in which account num-
17             bers are not machine-read and verified.
18                 (c) The term ``Savings and loan association'' shall mean means any
19             state chartered savings and loan association in which deposits are
20             insured or any federally chartered savings and loan association
21             domiciled in this state.
22                 (d) ``Unauthorized transaction by an access device'' means an elec-
23             tronic fund transfer initiated by an access device from a depositor's ac-
24             count initiated by a person other than the depositor without actual au-
25             thority to initiate the transfer and from which the depositor receives no
26             benefit. The term does not include any electronic fund transfer: (1) Ini-
27             tiated by a person who was furnished with the access device to the de-
28             positor's account by the depositor, unless the depositor has notified the
29             savings and loan association involved that the transfers by that person
30             are no longer authorized; (2) initiated with fraudulent intent by the de-
31             positor or any person acting in concert with the depositor; or (3) that is
32             initiated by the savings and loan association or its employees.
33                 (e) ``To notify the savings and loan association'' means a depositor
34             takes such steps as are reasonably necessary to provide the savings and
35             loan association with the pertinent information, whether or not any par-
36             ticular officer, employee or agent of the financial institution does in fact
37             receive the information. Notice may be given to the savings and loan
38             association, at the depositor's option, in person, by telephone or in writing.
39             Notice in writing is considered given at the time the depositor deposits
40             the notice in the mail or delivers the notice for transmission by any other
41             usual means to the savings and loan association. Notice is also considered
42             given when the savings and loan association becomes aware of circum-
43             stances that lead to the reasonable belief that an unauthorized electronic

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14

  1             fund transfer involving the depositor's account has been or may be made.
  2                 (f) ``Access device'' means a card, code or other means of access to a
  3             depositor's account, or any combination thereof, that may be used by the
  4             depositor to initiate electronic fund transfers.
  5                 Sec. 2. 5 K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 9-1111d is 17-5569 and 17-5570 and
  6             K.S.A. 1997 Supp. 9-1111 and 9-1111d are hereby repealed.
  7              [Sec. 4. K.S.A. 79-32,117 and 79-32,117h are hereby re-
  8             pealed.]
  9                 Sec. 3. 6. [5.] This act shall take effect and be in force from and after
10             its publication in the statute book.
11